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From: Andreas Rheinhardt <andreas.rheinhardt@outlook.com>
To: ffmpeg-devel@ffmpeg.org
Subject: Re: [FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH] avcodec/nvdec: don't attempt to free NVDECContext->bitstream on simple decode_slice hwaccels
Date: Tue, 6 Feb 2024 23:14:09 +0100
Message-ID: <DU0P250MB0747D8DBDFA3DABF950C3D328F462@DU0P250MB0747.EURP250.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20240206212640.9193-1-jamrial@gmail.com>

James Almer:
> If FFHWAccel->end_frame() isn't called before FFHWAccel->uninit(), an attempt
> to free a stale pointer could take place.
> 
> Signed-off-by: James Almer <jamrial@gmail.com>
> ---
>  libavcodec/nvdec.c        | 9 +++++++++
>  libavcodec/nvdec.h        | 1 +
>  libavcodec/nvdec_mjpeg.c  | 2 +-
>  libavcodec/nvdec_mpeg12.c | 4 ++--
>  libavcodec/nvdec_mpeg4.c  | 2 +-
>  libavcodec/nvdec_vc1.c    | 4 ++--
>  libavcodec/nvdec_vp8.c    | 2 +-
>  libavcodec/nvdec_vp9.c    | 2 +-
>  8 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/libavcodec/nvdec.c b/libavcodec/nvdec.c
> index 27be644356..8a7f5c0dac 100644
> --- a/libavcodec/nvdec.c
> +++ b/libavcodec/nvdec.c
> @@ -274,6 +274,15 @@ int ff_nvdec_decode_uninit(AVCodecContext *avctx)
>      return 0;
>  }
>  
> +int ff_nvdec_simple_decode_uninit(AVCodecContext *avctx)
> +{
> +    NVDECContext *ctx = avctx->internal->hwaccel_priv_data;
> +
> +    ctx->bitstream = NULL;
> +
> +    return ff_nvdec_decode_uninit(avctx);
> +}
> +
>  static void nvdec_free_dummy(struct AVHWFramesContext *ctx)
>  {
>      av_buffer_pool_uninit(&ctx->pool);
> diff --git a/libavcodec/nvdec.h b/libavcodec/nvdec.h
> index 353e95bf42..83bc1de84c 100644
> --- a/libavcodec/nvdec.h
> +++ b/libavcodec/nvdec.h
> @@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ int ff_nvdec_decode_uninit(AVCodecContext *avctx);
>  int ff_nvdec_start_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *frame);
>  int ff_nvdec_start_frame_sep_ref(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *frame, int has_sep_ref);
>  int ff_nvdec_end_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx);
> +int ff_nvdec_simple_decode_uninit(AVCodecContext *avctx);
>  int ff_nvdec_simple_end_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx);
>  int ff_nvdec_simple_decode_slice(AVCodecContext *avctx, const uint8_t *buffer,
>                                   uint32_t size);
> diff --git a/libavcodec/nvdec_mjpeg.c b/libavcodec/nvdec_mjpeg.c
> index 850634bf1a..adef21b0f7 100644
> --- a/libavcodec/nvdec_mjpeg.c
> +++ b/libavcodec/nvdec_mjpeg.c
> @@ -80,6 +80,6 @@ const FFHWAccel ff_mjpeg_nvdec_hwaccel = {
>      .decode_slice         = nvdec_mjpeg_decode_slice,
>      .frame_params         = nvdec_mjpeg_frame_params,
>      .init                 = ff_nvdec_decode_init,
> -    .uninit               = ff_nvdec_decode_uninit,
> +    .uninit               = ff_nvdec_simple_decode_uninit,
>      .priv_data_size       = sizeof(NVDECContext),
>  };
> diff --git a/libavcodec/nvdec_mpeg12.c b/libavcodec/nvdec_mpeg12.c
> index a4603c7ea7..5d100a46ba 100644
> --- a/libavcodec/nvdec_mpeg12.c
> +++ b/libavcodec/nvdec_mpeg12.c
> @@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ const FFHWAccel ff_mpeg2_nvdec_hwaccel = {
>      .decode_slice         = ff_nvdec_simple_decode_slice,
>      .frame_params         = nvdec_mpeg12_frame_params,
>      .init                 = ff_nvdec_decode_init,
> -    .uninit               = ff_nvdec_decode_uninit,
> +    .uninit               = ff_nvdec_simple_decode_uninit,
>      .priv_data_size       = sizeof(NVDECContext),
>  };
>  #endif
> @@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ const FFHWAccel ff_mpeg1_nvdec_hwaccel = {
>      .decode_slice         = ff_nvdec_simple_decode_slice,
>      .frame_params         = nvdec_mpeg12_frame_params,
>      .init                 = ff_nvdec_decode_init,
> -    .uninit               = ff_nvdec_decode_uninit,
> +    .uninit               = ff_nvdec_simple_decode_uninit,
>      .priv_data_size       = sizeof(NVDECContext),
>  };
>  #endif
> diff --git a/libavcodec/nvdec_mpeg4.c b/libavcodec/nvdec_mpeg4.c
> index 20a0499437..5a50f7d77f 100644
> --- a/libavcodec/nvdec_mpeg4.c
> +++ b/libavcodec/nvdec_mpeg4.c
> @@ -120,6 +120,6 @@ const FFHWAccel ff_mpeg4_nvdec_hwaccel = {
>      .decode_slice         = nvdec_mpeg4_decode_slice,
>      .frame_params         = nvdec_mpeg4_frame_params,
>      .init                 = ff_nvdec_decode_init,
> -    .uninit               = ff_nvdec_decode_uninit,
> +    .uninit               = ff_nvdec_simple_decode_uninit,
>      .priv_data_size       = sizeof(NVDECContext),
>  };
> diff --git a/libavcodec/nvdec_vc1.c b/libavcodec/nvdec_vc1.c
> index 5096d784df..e9ab16c63d 100644
> --- a/libavcodec/nvdec_vc1.c
> +++ b/libavcodec/nvdec_vc1.c
> @@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ const FFHWAccel ff_vc1_nvdec_hwaccel = {
>      .decode_slice         = ff_nvdec_simple_decode_slice,
>      .frame_params         = nvdec_vc1_frame_params,
>      .init                 = ff_nvdec_decode_init,
> -    .uninit               = ff_nvdec_decode_uninit,
> +    .uninit               = ff_nvdec_simple_decode_uninit,
>      .priv_data_size       = sizeof(NVDECContext),
>  };
>  
> @@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ const FFHWAccel ff_wmv3_nvdec_hwaccel = {
>      .decode_slice         = ff_nvdec_simple_decode_slice,
>      .frame_params         = nvdec_vc1_frame_params,
>      .init                 = ff_nvdec_decode_init,
> -    .uninit               = ff_nvdec_decode_uninit,
> +    .uninit               = ff_nvdec_simple_decode_uninit,
>      .priv_data_size       = sizeof(NVDECContext),
>  };
>  #endif
> diff --git a/libavcodec/nvdec_vp8.c b/libavcodec/nvdec_vp8.c
> index ff3b3f259c..bbea6f1577 100644
> --- a/libavcodec/nvdec_vp8.c
> +++ b/libavcodec/nvdec_vp8.c
> @@ -101,6 +101,6 @@ const FFHWAccel ff_vp8_nvdec_hwaccel = {
>      .decode_slice         = ff_nvdec_simple_decode_slice,
>      .frame_params         = nvdec_vp8_frame_params,
>      .init                 = ff_nvdec_decode_init,
> -    .uninit               = ff_nvdec_decode_uninit,
> +    .uninit               = ff_nvdec_simple_decode_uninit,
>      .priv_data_size       = sizeof(NVDECContext),
>  };
> diff --git a/libavcodec/nvdec_vp9.c b/libavcodec/nvdec_vp9.c
> index e196391c6d..69b12657b6 100644
> --- a/libavcodec/nvdec_vp9.c
> +++ b/libavcodec/nvdec_vp9.c
> @@ -180,6 +180,6 @@ const FFHWAccel ff_vp9_nvdec_hwaccel = {
>      .decode_slice         = ff_nvdec_simple_decode_slice,
>      .frame_params         = nvdec_vp9_frame_params,
>      .init                 = ff_nvdec_decode_init,
> -    .uninit               = ff_nvdec_decode_uninit,
> +    .uninit               = ff_nvdec_simple_decode_uninit,
>      .priv_data_size       = sizeof(NVDECContext),
>  };

Using a field for both an ownership pointer and as a pure data pointer
is bad and confusing. IMO there should be different pointers for this;
or rather: bitstream is always set and used as data pointer and the
another pointer for ownership which may alias bitstream. In fact, it
looks like this is exactly what bitstream_internal is, it is just not
used by H.264 and HEVC in this manner (they use bitstream for allocated
stuff).
With the approach outlined above, ff_nvdec_simple_end_frame() might
become obsolete.

- Andreas

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  reply	other threads:[~2024-02-06 22:12 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 8+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2024-02-06 21:26 James Almer
2024-02-06 22:14 ` Andreas Rheinhardt [this message]
2024-02-06 22:57   ` [FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH] avcodec/nvdec: don't free NVDECContext->bitstream James Almer
2024-02-06 23:00     ` Timo Rothenpieler
2024-02-06 23:02       ` Timo Rothenpieler
2024-02-06 23:05       ` James Almer
2024-02-06 23:06         ` Timo Rothenpieler
2024-02-06 22:58   ` [FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH] avcodec/nvdec: don't attempt to free NVDECContext->bitstream on simple decode_slice hwaccels James Almer

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