Git Inbox Mirror of the ffmpeg-devel mailing list - see https://ffmpeg.org/mailman/listinfo/ffmpeg-devel
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: Niklas Haas <ffmpeg@haasn.xyz>
To: ffmpeg-devel@ffmpeg.org
Cc: Niklas Haas <git@haasn.dev>
Subject: [FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH v2 06/18] avcodec/png: set correct alpha mode
Date: Wed, 23 Jul 2025 15:47:09 +0200
Message-ID: <20250723135626.1390296-7-ffmpeg@haasn.xyz> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250723135626.1390296-1-ffmpeg@haasn.xyz>

From: Niklas Haas <git@haasn.dev>

PNG always uses straight alpha.

cf. https://www.w3.org/TR/PNG-Rationale.html

> Although each form of alpha storage has its advantages, we did not want to
> require all PNG viewers to handle both forms. We standardized on non-
> premultiplied alpha as being the lossless and more general case.
---
 libavcodec/pngdec.c | 5 +++++
 libavcodec/pngenc.c | 6 ++++++
 2 files changed, 11 insertions(+)

diff --git a/libavcodec/pngdec.c b/libavcodec/pngdec.c
index b9c997ab0e..d2a61d3bce 100644
--- a/libavcodec/pngdec.c
+++ b/libavcodec/pngdec.c
@@ -875,6 +875,11 @@ static int decode_idat_chunk(AVCodecContext *avctx, PNGDecContext *s,
             s->bpp += byte_depth;
         }
 
+        /* PNG spec mandates independent alpha channel */
+        if (s->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA ||
+            s->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA)
+            avctx->alpha_mode = AVALPHA_MODE_STRAIGHT;
+
         ff_progress_frame_unref(&s->picture);
         if (s->dispose_op == APNG_DISPOSE_OP_PREVIOUS) {
             /* We only need a buffer for the current picture. */
diff --git a/libavcodec/pngenc.c b/libavcodec/pngenc.c
index 9bbb8267cf..ddafd4ed08 100644
--- a/libavcodec/pngenc.c
+++ b/libavcodec/pngenc.c
@@ -1239,6 +1239,9 @@ const FFCodec ff_png_encoder = {
                   AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8, AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8A,
                   AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16BE, AV_PIX_FMT_YA16BE,
                   AV_PIX_FMT_MONOBLACK),
+    .alpha_modes    = (const enum AVAlphaMode[]) {
+        AVALPHA_MODE_STRAIGHT, AVALPHA_MODE_UNSPECIFIED
+    },
     .p.priv_class   = &pngenc_class,
     .caps_internal  = FF_CODEC_CAP_ICC_PROFILES,
 };
@@ -1259,6 +1262,9 @@ const FFCodec ff_apng_encoder = {
                   AV_PIX_FMT_PAL8,
                   AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8, AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY8A,
                   AV_PIX_FMT_GRAY16BE, AV_PIX_FMT_YA16BE),
+    .alpha_modes    = (const enum AVAlphaMode[]) {
+        AVALPHA_MODE_STRAIGHT, AVALPHA_MODE_UNSPECIFIED
+    },
     .p.priv_class   = &pngenc_class,
     .caps_internal  = FF_CODEC_CAP_ICC_PROFILES,
 };
-- 
2.50.1

_______________________________________________
ffmpeg-devel mailing list
ffmpeg-devel@ffmpeg.org
https://ffmpeg.org/mailman/listinfo/ffmpeg-devel

To unsubscribe, visit link above, or email
ffmpeg-devel-request@ffmpeg.org with subject "unsubscribe".

  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-07-23 13:58 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 31+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-07-23 13:47 [FFmpeg-devel] (no subject) Niklas Haas
2025-07-23 13:47 ` [FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH v2 01/18] avutil/frame: add AVFrame.alpha_mode Niklas Haas
2025-07-23 16:00   ` Kacper Michajlow
2025-07-23 13:47 ` [FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH v2 02/18] fftools/ffprobe: add support for AVFrame.alpha_mode Niklas Haas
2025-07-23 13:47 ` [FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH v2 03/18] avfilter/vf_showinfo: print alpha mode when relevant Niklas Haas
2025-07-23 16:11   ` Kacper Michajlow
2025-07-24 11:19     ` Niklas Haas
2025-07-23 13:47 ` [FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH v2 04/18] avcodec/avcodec: add AVCodecContext.alpha_mode Niklas Haas
2025-07-23 13:47 ` [FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH v2 05/18] avcodec/encode: enforce alpha mode compatibility at encode time Niklas Haas
2025-07-23 13:47 ` Niklas Haas [this message]
2025-07-23 13:47 ` [FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH v2 07/18] avcodec/exr: set correct alpha mode Niklas Haas
2025-07-23 13:47 ` [FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH v2 08/18] avcodec/libjxl: " Niklas Haas
2025-07-23 13:47 ` [FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH v2 09/18] avcodec/libjxlenc: also attach extra channel info Niklas Haas
2025-07-23 13:47 ` [FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH v2 10/18] avcodec/jpegxl: parse and signal correct alpha mode Niklas Haas
2025-07-23 16:19   ` Kacper Michajlow
2025-07-24 11:13     ` Niklas Haas
2025-07-23 13:47 ` [FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH v2 11/18] avfilter/vf_scale: don't ignore incoming chroma location Niklas Haas
2025-07-24 11:16   ` Niklas Haas
2025-07-23 13:47 ` [FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH v2 12/18] fftools/ffmpeg_enc: don't ignore user selected " Niklas Haas
2025-07-23 13:47 ` [FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH v2 13/18] fftools/ffmpeg_enc: forward frame alpha mode to encoder Niklas Haas
2025-07-23 13:47 ` [FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH v2 14/18] avfilter/vf_premultiply: tag correct alpha mode on result Niklas Haas
2025-07-23 13:47 ` [FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH v2 15/18] avfilter/vf_alphamerge: tag correct alpha mode Niklas Haas
2025-07-23 13:47 ` [FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH v2 16/18] avfilter/vf_overlay: respect alpha mode tagging by default Niklas Haas
2025-07-23 13:47 ` [FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH v2 17/18] avfilter/vf_setparams: add alpha_mode parameter Niklas Haas
2025-07-23 13:47 ` [FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH v2 18/18] avfilter/vf_libplacebo: add an alpha_mode setting Niklas Haas
2025-07-23 14:11 ` [FFmpeg-devel] Again pre-multiplied alpha Nicolas George
2025-07-23 15:18   ` Niklas Haas
2025-07-23 17:02     ` Nicolas George
2025-07-24 11:11       ` Niklas Haas
2025-07-24 14:59         ` Nicolas George
2025-07-24 20:58           ` Niklas Haas

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=20250723135626.1390296-7-ffmpeg@haasn.xyz \
    --to=ffmpeg@haasn.xyz \
    --cc=ffmpeg-devel@ffmpeg.org \
    --cc=git@haasn.dev \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link

Git Inbox Mirror of the ffmpeg-devel mailing list - see https://ffmpeg.org/mailman/listinfo/ffmpeg-devel

This inbox may be cloned and mirrored by anyone:

	git clone --mirror https://master.gitmailbox.com/ffmpegdev/0 ffmpegdev/git/0.git

	# If you have public-inbox 1.1+ installed, you may
	# initialize and index your mirror using the following commands:
	public-inbox-init -V2 ffmpegdev ffmpegdev/ https://master.gitmailbox.com/ffmpegdev \
		ffmpegdev@gitmailbox.com
	public-inbox-index ffmpegdev

Example config snippet for mirrors.


AGPL code for this site: git clone https://public-inbox.org/public-inbox.git