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Date: Mon, 10 Mar 2025 21:46:00 +0100
From: Michael Niedermayer <michael@niedermayer.cc>
To: FFmpeg development discussions and patches <ffmpeg-devel@ffmpeg.org>
Message-ID: <20250310204600.GP4991@pb2>
References: <20250225220121.98449-1-romain.beauxis@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH v7 1/8] Add generic metadata injection
 using AV_PKT_DATA_METADATA_UPDATE
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On Mon, Mar 10, 2025 at 08:50:06AM -0500, Romain Beauxis wrote:
> Le dim. 9 mars 2025 =E0 13:31, Michael Niedermayer
> <michael@niedermayer.cc> a =E9crit :
> >
> > On Tue, Feb 25, 2025 at 04:01:14PM -0600, Romain Beauxis wrote:
> > > libavcodec/decode.c: intercept `AV_PKT_DATA_METADATA_UPDATE` packet
> > > extra data, attach them to the next decoded frame.
> > >
> > > ---
> > >  libavcodec/decode.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
> > >  1 file changed, 20 insertions(+)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/libavcodec/decode.c b/libavcodec/decode.c
> > > index cac7e620d2..96e2f0ce95 100644
> > > --- a/libavcodec/decode.c
> > > +++ b/libavcodec/decode.c
> > > @@ -97,6 +97,8 @@ typedef struct DecodeContext {
> > >      int lcevc_frame;
> > >      int width;
> > >      int height;
> > > +
> > > +    AVDictionary *pending_metadata;
> > >  } DecodeContext;
> > >
> > >  static DecodeContext *decode_ctx(AVCodecInternal *avci)
> > > @@ -729,6 +731,8 @@ int attribute_align_arg avcodec_send_packet(AVCod=
ecContext *avctx, const AVPacke
> > >  {
> > >      AVCodecInternal *avci =3D avctx->internal;
> > >      DecodeContext     *dc =3D decode_ctx(avci);
> > > +    const uint8_t *side_metadata;
> > > +    size_t size;
> > >      int ret;
> > >
> > >      if (!avcodec_is_open(avctx) || !av_codec_is_decoder(avctx->codec=
))
> > > @@ -746,6 +750,14 @@ int attribute_align_arg avcodec_send_packet(AVCo=
decContext *avctx, const AVPacke
> > >          ret =3D av_packet_ref(avci->buffer_pkt, avpkt);
> > >          if (ret < 0)
> > >              return ret;
> > > +
> > > +        side_metadata =3D av_packet_get_side_data(avpkt, AV_PKT_DATA=
_METADATA_UPDATE, &size);
> > > +        if (side_metadata) {
> > > +            av_dict_free(&dc->pending_metadata);
> > > +            ret =3D av_packet_unpack_dictionary(side_metadata, size,=
 &dc->pending_metadata);
> > > +            if (ret < 0)
> > > +                return ret;
> > > +        }
> > >      } else
> > >          dc->draining_started =3D 1;
> > >
> > > @@ -815,6 +827,7 @@ fail:
> > >  int ff_decode_receive_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *frame)
> > >  {
> > >      AVCodecInternal *avci =3D avctx->internal;
> > > +    DecodeContext     *dc =3D decode_ctx(avci);
> > >      int ret;
> > >
> > >      if (!avcodec_is_open(avctx) || !av_codec_is_decoder(avctx->codec=
))
> > > @@ -887,6 +900,12 @@ int ff_decode_receive_frame(AVCodecContext *avct=
x, AVFrame *frame)
> > >          }
> > >      }
> > >  #endif
> > > +
> > > +    if (dc->pending_metadata) {
> > > +        av_dict_copy(&frame->metadata, dc->pending_metadata, AV_DICT=
_APPEND);
> > > +        av_dict_free(&dc->pending_metadata);
> > > +    }
> > > +
> > >      return 0;
> > >  fail:
> > >      av_frame_unref(frame);
> >
> > Does this work correctly, if theres a delay/latency in the decoder ?
>=20
> Can you describe a scenario that you're thinking about?

The users feeds several packets into a multi threaded decoder
and then depending on the threads and luck sooner or later
one frame comes out.

Passing some data in a way that disregards this, feels wrong
Hypothetically there also could be a 2nd AV_PKT_DATA_METADATA_UPDATE
going in before the frame corresponding to the first comes out
but i may be missing something

thx

[...]
--=20
Michael     GnuPG fingerprint: 9FF2128B147EF6730BADF133611EC787040B0FAB

It is a danger to trust the dream we wish for rather than
the science we have, -- Dr. Kenneth Brown

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