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From: Marth64 <marth64@proxyid.net>
To: ffmpeg-devel@ffmpeg.org
Date: Thu, 28 Mar 2024 15:11:28 -0500
Message-Id: <20240328201132.1804716-2-marth64@proxyid.net>
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Subject: [FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH v10 1/5] avformat/subtitles: extend
 ff_subtitles_queue_insert() to support not yet available events
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If ff_subtitles_queue_insert() were given a NULL buffer
with 0 length, it would still attempt to grow the packet
or memcpy depending on if merge option is enabled.

In this commit, allow passing a NULL buffer with 0 length
without attempting to do such operations. This way, if a
subtitle demuxer happens to pass an empty cue or wants to
use av_get_packet() to read bytes, there are no unnecessary
operations on the packet after it is allocated.

Signed-off-by: Marth64 <marth64@proxyid.net>
---
 libavformat/subtitles.c | 23 +++++++++++++++--------
 libavformat/subtitles.h |  2 +-
 2 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/libavformat/subtitles.c b/libavformat/subtitles.c
index 3413763c7b..1c9b229f5b 100644
--- a/libavformat/subtitles.c
+++ b/libavformat/subtitles.c
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "avformat.h"
 #include "subtitles.h"
 #include "avio_internal.h"
+#include "libavutil/avassert.h"
 #include "libavutil/avstring.h"
 
 void ff_text_init_avio(void *s, FFTextReader *r, AVIOContext *pb)
@@ -111,15 +112,19 @@ AVPacket *ff_subtitles_queue_insert(FFDemuxSubtitlesQueue *q,
 {
     AVPacket **subs, *sub;
 
+    av_assert1(event || len == 0);
+
     if (merge && q->nb_subs > 0) {
         /* merge with previous event */
 
         int old_len;
         sub = q->subs[q->nb_subs - 1];
         old_len = sub->size;
-        if (av_grow_packet(sub, len) < 0)
-            return NULL;
-        memcpy(sub->data + old_len, event, len);
+        if (event) {
+            if (av_grow_packet(sub, len) < 0)
+                return NULL;
+            memcpy(sub->data + old_len, event, len);
+        }
     } else {
         /* new event */
 
@@ -133,14 +138,16 @@ AVPacket *ff_subtitles_queue_insert(FFDemuxSubtitlesQueue *q,
         sub = av_packet_alloc();
         if (!sub)
             return NULL;
-        if (av_new_packet(sub, len) < 0) {
-            av_packet_free(&sub);
-            return NULL;
+        if (event) {
+            if (av_new_packet(sub, len) < 0) {
+                av_packet_free(&sub);
+                return NULL;
+            }
+            memcpy(sub->data, event, len);
         }
-        subs[q->nb_subs++] = sub;
         sub->flags |= AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY;
         sub->pts = sub->dts = 0;
-        memcpy(sub->data, event, len);
+        subs[q->nb_subs++] = sub;
     }
     return sub;
 }
diff --git a/libavformat/subtitles.h b/libavformat/subtitles.h
index 88665663c5..ad6b96ca6a 100644
--- a/libavformat/subtitles.h
+++ b/libavformat/subtitles.h
@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ typedef struct {
 /**
  * Insert a new subtitle event.
  *
- * @param event the subtitle line, may not be zero terminated
+ * @param event the subtitle line (not zero terminated) or NULL on not yet available event
  * @param len   the length of the event (in strlen() sense, so without '\0')
  * @param merge set to 1 if the current event should be concatenated with the
  *              previous one instead of adding a new entry, 0 otherwise
-- 
2.34.1

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