[FFmpeg-devel] [PATCH v8 3/9] avcodec: add D3D12VA hardware accelerated HEVC decoding

[Tong Wu <tong1.wu-at-intel.com@ffmpeg.org>]

From: Wu Jianhua <toqsxw@outlook.com>

The command below is how to enable d3d12va:
ffmpeg -hwaccel d3d12va -i input.mp4 output.mp4

Signed-off-by: Wu Jianhua <toqsxw@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Tong Wu <tong1.wu@intel.com>
---
 configure                   |   2 +
 libavcodec/Makefile         |   1 +
 libavcodec/d3d12va_hevc.c   | 211 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 libavcodec/dxva2_hevc.c     |  10 +-
 libavcodec/dxva2_internal.h |   4 +
 libavcodec/hevcdec.c        |  10 ++
 libavcodec/hwaccels.h       |   1 +
 7 files changed, 235 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 libavcodec/d3d12va_hevc.c

diff --git a/configure b/configure
index 339e5f35c0..5b471e6090 100755
--- a/configure
+++ b/configure
@@ -3106,6 +3106,8 @@ hevc_d3d11va_hwaccel_deps="d3d11va DXVA_PicParams_HEVC"
 hevc_d3d11va_hwaccel_select="hevc_decoder"
 hevc_d3d11va2_hwaccel_deps="d3d11va DXVA_PicParams_HEVC"
 hevc_d3d11va2_hwaccel_select="hevc_decoder"
+hevc_d3d12va_hwaccel_deps="d3d12va DXVA_PicParams_HEVC"
+hevc_d3d12va_hwaccel_select="hevc_decoder"
 hevc_dxva2_hwaccel_deps="dxva2 DXVA_PicParams_HEVC"
 hevc_dxva2_hwaccel_select="hevc_decoder"
 hevc_nvdec_hwaccel_deps="nvdec"
diff --git a/libavcodec/Makefile b/libavcodec/Makefile
index a7808937ce..eaebfc27cd 100644
--- a/libavcodec/Makefile
+++ b/libavcodec/Makefile
@@ -1009,6 +1009,7 @@ OBJS-$(CONFIG_H264_VIDEOTOOLBOX_HWACCEL)  += videotoolbox.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_H264_VULKAN_HWACCEL)        += vulkan_decode.o vulkan_h264.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_HEVC_D3D11VA_HWACCEL)       += dxva2_hevc.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_HEVC_DXVA2_HWACCEL)         += dxva2_hevc.o
+OBJS-$(CONFIG_HEVC_D3D12VA_HWACCEL)       += dxva2_hevc.o d3d12va_hevc.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_HEVC_NVDEC_HWACCEL)         += nvdec_hevc.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_HEVC_QSV_HWACCEL)           += qsvdec.o
 OBJS-$(CONFIG_HEVC_VAAPI_HWACCEL)         += vaapi_hevc.o h265_profile_level.o
diff --git a/libavcodec/d3d12va_hevc.c b/libavcodec/d3d12va_hevc.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4f6640be2f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libavcodec/d3d12va_hevc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,211 @@
+/*
+ * Direct3D 12 HEVC HW acceleration
+ *
+ * copyright (c) 2022-2023 Wu Jianhua <toqsxw@outlook.com>
+ *
+ * This file is part of FFmpeg.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+#include "config_components.h"
+
+#include "libavutil/avassert.h"
+#include "libavutil/hwcontext_d3d12va_internal.h"
+#include "hevc_data.h"
+#include "hevcdec.h"
+#include "dxva2_internal.h"
+#include "d3d12va_decode.h"
+#include <dxva.h>
+
+#define MAX_SLICES 256
+
+typedef struct HEVCDecodePictureContext {
+    DXVA_PicParams_HEVC    pp;
+    DXVA_Qmatrix_HEVC      qm;
+    unsigned               slice_count;
+    DXVA_Slice_HEVC_Short  slice_short[MAX_SLICES];
+    const uint8_t         *bitstream;
+    unsigned               bitstream_size;
+} HEVCDecodePictureContext;
+
+static void fill_slice_short(DXVA_Slice_HEVC_Short *slice, unsigned position, unsigned size)
+{
+    memset(slice, 0, sizeof(*slice));
+    slice->BSNALunitDataLocation = position;
+    slice->SliceBytesInBuffer    = size;
+    slice->wBadSliceChopping     = 0;
+}
+
+static int d3d12va_hevc_start_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, av_unused const uint8_t *buffer, av_unused uint32_t size)
+{
+    const HEVCContext        *h       = avctx->priv_data;
+    D3D12VADecodeContext     *ctx     = D3D12VA_DECODE_CONTEXT(avctx);
+    HEVCDecodePictureContext *ctx_pic = h->ref->hwaccel_picture_private;
+
+    if (!ctx)
+        return -1;
+
+    av_assert0(ctx_pic);
+
+    ff_dxva2_hevc_fill_picture_parameters(avctx, (AVDXVAContext *)ctx, &ctx_pic->pp);
+
+    ff_dxva2_hevc_fill_scaling_lists(avctx, (AVDXVAContext *)ctx, &ctx_pic->qm);
+
+    ctx_pic->slice_count    = 0;
+    ctx_pic->bitstream_size = 0;
+    ctx_pic->bitstream      = NULL;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int d3d12va_hevc_decode_slice(AVCodecContext *avctx, const uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t size)
+{
+    const HEVCContext        *h               = avctx->priv_data;
+    const HEVCFrame          *current_picture = h->ref;
+    HEVCDecodePictureContext *ctx_pic         = current_picture->hwaccel_picture_private;
+    unsigned position;
+
+    if (ctx_pic->slice_count >= MAX_SLICES)
+        return AVERROR(ERANGE);
+
+    if (!ctx_pic->bitstream)
+        ctx_pic->bitstream = buffer;
+    ctx_pic->bitstream_size += size;
+
+    position = buffer - ctx_pic->bitstream;
+    fill_slice_short(&ctx_pic->slice_short[ctx_pic->slice_count], position, size);
+    ctx_pic->slice_count++;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+#define START_CODE 65536
+#define START_CODE_SIZE 3
+static int update_input_arguments(AVCodecContext *avctx, D3D12_VIDEO_DECODE_INPUT_STREAM_ARGUMENTS *input_args, ID3D12Resource *buffer)
+{
+    D3D12VADecodeContext   *ctx          = D3D12VA_DECODE_CONTEXT(avctx);
+    AVHWFramesContext      *frames_ctx   = D3D12VA_FRAMES_CONTEXT(avctx);
+    AVD3D12VAFramesContext *frames_hwctx = frames_ctx->hwctx;
+
+    const HEVCContext        *h               = avctx->priv_data;
+    const HEVCFrame          *current_picture = h->ref;
+    HEVCDecodePictureContext *ctx_pic         = current_picture->hwaccel_picture_private;
+
+    int i, index;
+    uint8_t *mapped_data, *mapped_ptr;
+    DXVA_Slice_HEVC_Short *slice;
+    D3D12_VIDEO_DECODE_FRAME_ARGUMENT *args;
+
+    if (FAILED(ID3D12Resource_Map(buffer, 0, NULL, &mapped_data))) {
+        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Failed to map D3D12 Buffer resource!\n");
+        return AVERROR(EINVAL);
+    }
+
+    mapped_ptr = mapped_data;
+    for (i = 0; i < ctx_pic->slice_count; i++) {
+        UINT position, size;
+        slice = &ctx_pic->slice_short[i];
+
+        position = slice->BSNALunitDataLocation;
+        size = slice->SliceBytesInBuffer;
+
+        slice->SliceBytesInBuffer += START_CODE_SIZE;
+        slice->BSNALunitDataLocation = mapped_ptr - mapped_data;
+
+        *(uint32_t *)mapped_ptr = START_CODE;
+        mapped_ptr += START_CODE_SIZE;
+
+        memcpy(mapped_ptr, &ctx_pic->bitstream[position], size);
+        mapped_ptr += size;
+    }
+
+    ID3D12Resource_Unmap(buffer, 0, NULL);
+
+    input_args->CompressedBitstream = (D3D12_VIDEO_DECODE_COMPRESSED_BITSTREAM){
+        .pBuffer = buffer,
+        .Offset  = 0,
+        .Size    = mapped_ptr - mapped_data,
+    };
+
+    args = &input_args->FrameArguments[input_args->NumFrameArguments++];
+    args->Type = D3D12_VIDEO_DECODE_ARGUMENT_TYPE_SLICE_CONTROL;
+    args->Size = sizeof(DXVA_Slice_HEVC_Short) * ctx_pic->slice_count;
+    args->pData = ctx_pic->slice_short;
+
+    index = ctx_pic->pp.CurrPic.Index7Bits;
+    ctx->ref_resources[index] = frames_hwctx->texture_infos[index].texture;
+    for (i = 0; i < FF_ARRAY_ELEMS(ctx_pic->pp.RefPicList); i++) {
+        index = ctx_pic->pp.RefPicList[i].Index7Bits;
+        if (index != 0x7f)
+            ctx->ref_resources[index] = frames_hwctx->texture_infos[index].texture;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int d3d12va_hevc_end_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx)
+{
+    HEVCContext              *h       = avctx->priv_data;
+    HEVCDecodePictureContext *ctx_pic = h->ref->hwaccel_picture_private;
+
+    int scale = ctx_pic->pp.dwCodingParamToolFlags & 1;
+
+    if (ctx_pic->slice_count <= 0 || ctx_pic->bitstream_size <= 0)
+        return -1;
+
+    return ff_d3d12va_common_end_frame(avctx, h->ref->frame, &ctx_pic->pp, sizeof(ctx_pic->pp),
+               scale ? &ctx_pic->qm : NULL, scale ? sizeof(ctx_pic->qm) : 0, update_input_arguments);
+}
+
+static int d3d12va_hevc_decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx)
+{
+    HEVCContext          *h   = avctx->priv_data;
+    D3D12VADecodeContext *ctx = D3D12VA_DECODE_CONTEXT(avctx);
+
+    switch (avctx->profile) {
+    case FF_PROFILE_HEVC_MAIN_10:
+        ctx->cfg.DecodeProfile = D3D12_VIDEO_DECODE_PROFILE_HEVC_MAIN10;
+        break;
+
+    case FF_PROFILE_HEVC_MAIN_STILL_PICTURE:
+        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "D3D12 doesn't support PROFILE_HEVC_MAIN_STILL_PICTURE!\n");
+        return AVERROR(EINVAL);
+
+    case FF_PROFILE_HEVC_MAIN:
+    default:
+        ctx->cfg.DecodeProfile = D3D12_VIDEO_DECODE_PROFILE_HEVC_MAIN;
+        break;
+    };
+
+    return ff_d3d12va_decode_init(avctx);
+}
+
+#if CONFIG_HEVC_D3D12VA_HWACCEL
+const FFHWAccel ff_hevc_d3d12va_hwaccel = {
+    .p.name               = "hevc_d3d12va",
+    .p.type               = AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO,
+    .p.id                 = AV_CODEC_ID_HEVC,
+    .p.pix_fmt            = AV_PIX_FMT_D3D12,
+    .init                 = d3d12va_hevc_decode_init,
+    .uninit               = ff_d3d12va_decode_uninit,
+    .start_frame          = d3d12va_hevc_start_frame,
+    .decode_slice         = d3d12va_hevc_decode_slice,
+    .end_frame            = d3d12va_hevc_end_frame,
+    .frame_params         = ff_d3d12va_common_frame_params,
+    .frame_priv_data_size = sizeof(HEVCDecodePictureContext),
+    .priv_data_size       = sizeof(D3D12VADecodeContext),
+};
+#endif
diff --git a/libavcodec/dxva2_hevc.c b/libavcodec/dxva2_hevc.c
index b6c08943f0..80aa847186 100644
--- a/libavcodec/dxva2_hevc.c
+++ b/libavcodec/dxva2_hevc.c
@@ -57,9 +57,10 @@ static int get_refpic_index(const DXVA_PicParams_HEVC *pp, int surface_index)
     return 0xff;
 }
 
-static void fill_picture_parameters(const AVCodecContext *avctx, AVDXVAContext *ctx, const HEVCContext *h,
+void ff_dxva2_hevc_fill_picture_parameters(const AVCodecContext *avctx, AVDXVAContext *ctx,
                                     DXVA_PicParams_HEVC *pp)
 {
+    const HEVCContext *h = avctx->priv_data;
     const HEVCFrame *current_picture = h->ref;
     const HEVCSPS *sps = h->ps.sps;
     const HEVCPPS *pps = h->ps.pps;
@@ -200,8 +201,9 @@ static void fill_picture_parameters(const AVCodecContext *avctx, AVDXVAContext *
     pp->StatusReportFeedbackNumber = 1 + DXVA_CONTEXT_REPORT_ID(avctx, ctx)++;
 }
 
-static void fill_scaling_lists(AVDXVAContext *ctx, const HEVCContext *h, DXVA_Qmatrix_HEVC *qm)
+void ff_dxva2_hevc_fill_scaling_lists(const AVCodecContext *avctx, AVDXVAContext *ctx, DXVA_Qmatrix_HEVC *qm)
 {
+    const HEVCContext *h = avctx->priv_data;
     unsigned i, j, pos;
     const ScalingList *sl = h->ps.pps->scaling_list_data_present_flag ?
                             &h->ps.pps->scaling_list : &h->ps.sps->scaling_list;
@@ -369,10 +371,10 @@ static int dxva2_hevc_start_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx,
     av_assert0(ctx_pic);
 
     /* Fill up DXVA_PicParams_HEVC */
-    fill_picture_parameters(avctx, ctx, h, &ctx_pic->pp);
+    ff_dxva2_hevc_fill_picture_parameters(avctx, ctx, &ctx_pic->pp);
 
     /* Fill up DXVA_Qmatrix_HEVC */
-    fill_scaling_lists(ctx, h, &ctx_pic->qm);
+    ff_dxva2_hevc_fill_scaling_lists(avctx, ctx, &ctx_pic->qm);
 
     ctx_pic->slice_count    = 0;
     ctx_pic->bitstream_size = 0;
diff --git a/libavcodec/dxva2_internal.h b/libavcodec/dxva2_internal.h
index e66e2c9769..f06ea75c60 100644
--- a/libavcodec/dxva2_internal.h
+++ b/libavcodec/dxva2_internal.h
@@ -166,4 +166,8 @@ void ff_dxva2_h264_fill_picture_parameters(const AVCodecContext *avctx, AVDXVACo
 
 void ff_dxva2_h264_fill_scaling_lists(const AVCodecContext *avctx, AVDXVAContext *ctx, DXVA_Qmatrix_H264 *qm);
 
+void ff_dxva2_hevc_fill_picture_parameters(const AVCodecContext *avctx, AVDXVAContext *ctx, DXVA_PicParams_HEVC *pp);
+
+void ff_dxva2_hevc_fill_scaling_lists(const AVCodecContext *avctx, AVDXVAContext *ctx, DXVA_Qmatrix_HEVC *qm);
+
 #endif /* AVCODEC_DXVA2_INTERNAL_H */
diff --git a/libavcodec/hevcdec.c b/libavcodec/hevcdec.c
index df40c91ba6..4d467adc36 100644
--- a/libavcodec/hevcdec.c
+++ b/libavcodec/hevcdec.c
@@ -402,6 +402,7 @@ static enum AVPixelFormat get_format(HEVCContext *s, const HEVCSPS *sps)
 {
 #define HWACCEL_MAX (CONFIG_HEVC_DXVA2_HWACCEL + \
                      CONFIG_HEVC_D3D11VA_HWACCEL * 2 + \
+                     CONFIG_HEVC_D3D12VA_HWACCEL + \
                      CONFIG_HEVC_NVDEC_HWACCEL + \
                      CONFIG_HEVC_VAAPI_HWACCEL + \
                      CONFIG_HEVC_VIDEOTOOLBOX_HWACCEL + \
@@ -419,6 +420,9 @@ static enum AVPixelFormat get_format(HEVCContext *s, const HEVCSPS *sps)
         *fmt++ = AV_PIX_FMT_D3D11VA_VLD;
         *fmt++ = AV_PIX_FMT_D3D11;
 #endif
+#if CONFIG_HEVC_D3D12VA_HWACCEL
+        *fmt++ = AV_PIX_FMT_D3D12;
+#endif
 #if CONFIG_HEVC_VAAPI_HWACCEL
         *fmt++ = AV_PIX_FMT_VAAPI;
 #endif
@@ -443,6 +447,9 @@ static enum AVPixelFormat get_format(HEVCContext *s, const HEVCSPS *sps)
         *fmt++ = AV_PIX_FMT_D3D11VA_VLD;
         *fmt++ = AV_PIX_FMT_D3D11;
 #endif
+#if CONFIG_HEVC_D3D12VA_HWACCEL
+        *fmt++ = AV_PIX_FMT_D3D12;
+#endif
 #if CONFIG_HEVC_VAAPI_HWACCEL
         *fmt++ = AV_PIX_FMT_VAAPI;
 #endif
@@ -3711,6 +3718,9 @@ const FFCodec ff_hevc_decoder = {
 #if CONFIG_HEVC_D3D11VA2_HWACCEL
                                HWACCEL_D3D11VA2(hevc),
 #endif
+#if CONFIG_HEVC_D3D12VA_HWACCEL
+                               HWACCEL_D3D12VA(hevc),
+#endif
 #if CONFIG_HEVC_NVDEC_HWACCEL
                                HWACCEL_NVDEC(hevc),
 #endif
diff --git a/libavcodec/hwaccels.h b/libavcodec/hwaccels.h
index 90b8beb0f5..6b71919b0a 100644
--- a/libavcodec/hwaccels.h
+++ b/libavcodec/hwaccels.h
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ extern const struct FFHWAccel ff_h264_videotoolbox_hwaccel;
 extern const struct FFHWAccel ff_h264_vulkan_hwaccel;
 extern const struct FFHWAccel ff_hevc_d3d11va_hwaccel;
 extern const struct FFHWAccel ff_hevc_d3d11va2_hwaccel;
+extern const struct FFHWAccel ff_hevc_d3d12va_hwaccel;
 extern const struct FFHWAccel ff_hevc_dxva2_hwaccel;
 extern const struct FFHWAccel ff_hevc_nvdec_hwaccel;
 extern const struct FFHWAccel ff_hevc_vaapi_hwaccel;
-- 
2.41.0.windows.1

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